CONFUSION, ACUTE (93)    NUPA ASSESSMENT PROBLEMS (1927.2)

Name Value
PROBLEM CONFUSION, ACUTE
PLAN
  • Assess for causative or contributing factors (dehydration, infection, hypoxia, medications).
  • Assess orientation to time, place, person and situation and orient to surroundings and reality, as needed.
  • Educate family member regarding the effects of current illness, providing as safe environment and techniques to reduce confusion.
  • Explain all activities using simple explanations and provide instructions step-by-step.
  • Provide calm environment. Eliminate extraneous noise/stimuli.
  • Provide safety measures and monitor medications and their reaction.
DESIRED OUTCOME
An abrupt onset of a cluster of global, fluctuating changes in attention, 
May be related to imbalances in fluid, electrolyte or endocrine 
balances, medication changes or imbalances, cardiovascular or 
respiratory disorders, infection, or is a stress response to an 
environmental change.2 
cognition, psychomotor behavior, consciousness, and/or the 
sleep-wake cycle.1 

Defining Characteristics: Lack of motivation to initiate and/or follow 
through with purposeful behavior; Misperceptions; Increased agitation 
or restlessness; Hallucinations; Fluctuations in psychomotor activity, 
cognition, LOC, sleep-wake cycle. 1

ACTIVE YES